What to know about proper ergonomics at home

Physical Therapy and Rehab
Woman in kitchen

Creating a comfortable and efficient environment in your home is essential for promoting productivity and overall well-being. In today's fast-paced world, many of us are spending more time at home than ever before, whether it be for work, studying or simply relaxing. That's why it's important to pay attention to the ergonomics of your home environment to prevent discomfort and potential long-term health issues.

Where should you focus on ergonomics in your home?

To set yourself up for success at home, you should focus on ergonomics in the kitchen, in your workbench area and in your garden.

In the kitchen, make sure your countertops are at a comfortable height to avoid straining the back and shoulders while preparing meals. Additionally, having cabinets and drawers that are easy to reach and organize can reduce the risk of overreaching and causing injury.

Make sure you've placed frequently used items, such as cooking utensils and spices, within arm's reach. Not only will this help you avoid injuries, but it will also save time and energy during meal preparation.

Ergonomic kitchen tools, such as peelers and can openers, can help reduce wrist strain. Additionally, when handling heavy pots and pans, always use proper lifting techniques: bend your knees and keep the load close to your body to minimize the risk of injury.

"In your workbench area, have a sturdy, well-lit workspace," says Kranti Godbole, an occupational therapist at Main Line Health. "It will help you avoid eye strain and improve your ability to work efficiently and with precision,"

It's also important to have tools and materials organized and easily accessible to avoid unnecessary bending and reaching. Using adjustable chairs or workbenches can help accommodate different heights and provide proper support for the back and arms while working.

When you're gardening, ergonomics play a vital role in preventing strain and injury while tending to plants and flowers. Using tools with ergonomic handles can reduce fatigue and strain on the hands and wrists.

Having raised beds or containers at a comfortable height can also prevent the need for excessive bending and kneeling while planting and weeding. Additionally, incorporating pathways and seating areas within the garden can provide rest and relaxation while enjoying the hard work you're putting in. If you do kneel, make sure you have a cushioned kneeling pad that you can carry with you as you move around the garden.

By taking these ergonomic principles into consideration when designing and organizing these spaces, individuals can create a more comfortable and efficient environment for cooking, working, and gardening. Prioritizing proper ergonomics and proper body mechanics in these areas can help prevent injury and strain, allowing individuals to enjoy these activities for years to come.

When to seek treatment for injuries

The most important thing to remember is to listen to your body. Don't ignore any early signs of discomfort or pain in your neck, back or wrists. These symptoms could indicate problems with your ergonomic setup or daily habits.

Take regular breaks to move and stretch can reduce tension and stiffness throughout your day. "Simple movements like shoulder rolls and wrist stretches can improve how you feel and boost productivity," says Godbole.

If you're experiencing ongoing pain that is affecting your daily life, make sure to talk with your doctor. To ease ergonomic-related discomfort, your doctor may talk to you about physical therapy to strengthen muscles, chiropractic care for spinal alignment, massage therapy for muscle tension, occupational therapy for analyzing activity patterns, facilitating sustainable carryover, self-management skills and improve day to day functional tolerance.

Taking care of minor aches early on can help prevent them from turning into bigger issues. By addressing discomfort right away and getting the right treatment, you can improve your overall health and well-being in the long run.

Next steps:

Learn more about outpatient rehab therapy at Main Line Health
What is acute inpatient rehab?

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